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Abt 855 - 890 (35 years)
Generation: 1
Generation: 2
Generation: 3
Generation: 4
10. | Empire, EMPEROR Louis I "The Fair" Emperor Holy Roman was born in Aug 778 in Casseneuil, France (son of Holy Roman Empire, King of France Charlemagne Emperor of The and Swabia, COUNTESS OF VINZGAU Hildegard of); died on 20 Jun 840 in Manz; was buried in Cathédrale D'Aachen, Aachen, Rheinland, Prussia. Notes:
Louis I or Louis the Pious
Fr. Louis le Pieux or Louis le Débonnaire, 778-840, emperor of the West (814-40), son and successor of Charlemagne. He was crowned king of Aquitaine in 781 and co-emperor with his father in 813. His court was a learned one; his advisers included Benedict of Aniane. At the Assembly of Aachen (817) he issued an imperial order that sought to preserve the unity of the empire by breaking with tradition and not dividing the empire among his heirs. He thus made his eldest son, Lothair I, co-emperor and gave Aquitaine and Bavaria to his sons Pepin I and Louis the German. Louis's attempts to create a kingdom for Charles (later Emperor of the West Charles II), his son by a second marriage, provoked several revolts by his older sons. In 822, Louis repented publicly for his persecution of the rebels. In 830, Lothair rebelled and became virtually sole ruler of the empire. However, Pepin and Louis the German, fearing Lothair's supremacy, soon restored their father to power. Another revolt by all three sons occurred in 833. Louis met the rebels near Colmar on a field known since then as the Field of Lies (Ger. Lügenfeld) because of the general defection of the imperial troops. Louis, compelled to surrender, was formally deposed, and Lothair became sole emperor. Yet in 834, Louis the German and Pepin once more joined against Lothair and restored Louis. Later he partitioned his empire between Lothair and Charles and died while attempting to uphold the partition against the Aquitanians and Louis the German.
Bibliography:
See F. L. Ganshof, The Carolingians and the Frankish Monarchy (1971).
Louis married Hesbaye, EMPRESS OF THE HOLY ROMAN Ermengarde (Irmengarde) Princess of in 794/95 in France. Ermengarde (daughter of Ingeramne, Duke of Hesbaye and Mrs-Ingeramme, Duchess of Hesbaye) was born about 778 in Of, Hesbaye, Belgium; died about 3 Oct 818 in Angers, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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11. | Hesbaye, EMPRESS OF THE HOLY ROMAN Ermengarde (Irmengarde) Princess of was born about 778 in Of, Hesbaye, Belgium (daughter of Ingeramne, Duke of Hesbaye and Mrs-Ingeramme, Duchess of Hesbaye); died about 3 Oct 818 in Angers, France. Children:
- Holy Roman Empire, KING OF ITALY Lothaire I Emperor of The was born in 795 in Of, Altdorf, Bavaria; died on 29 Sep 855 in , Pruem, Rheinland, Prussia; was buried in St Sauveur, France.
- Holy Roman Empire, Abbesse of LAON Hildegarde Princess of The was born about 801 in Of, France; died after 841 in , Laon, Belgium.
- Aquitaine, Pépin I King of was born about 803 in Of, France; died on 13 Dec 835.
- Germans, Ludwig Ii (Louis) "The German" King of was born about 806 in Of, France; died on 28 Aug 876 in , Frankfurt, Hessen-Nassau, Prussia; was buried in Lauresheim Abbey, Prussia.
- Holy Roman Empire, Alpaide (Alpais) Princess of was born about 808 in Of, France.
- 5. Holy Roman Empire, Rotrude Princess of The was born about 810 in Of, France.
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