Krebill, Marvin Murl

Krebill, Marvin Murl

Male 1923 - 2011  (87 years)

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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Krebill, Marvin MurlKrebill, Marvin Murl was born on 23 May 1923 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA (son of Krebill, Otto Christian and Schowalter, Abigail Marie); died on 26 Jan 2011 in Grand Rapids, Kent, Michigan, USA; was buried in Wyoming, Kent, Michigan, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Residence: Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; Relation to Head: Self
    • Residence: 1 Jan 1925, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Single; Relation to Head of House: Son
    • Residence: 1930, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA; Age: 6; Marital Status: Single; Relation to Head of House: Son

    Notes:

    Published on-line at http://www.mkdfuneralhome.com/CustomContentRetrieve.aspx?ID=3811204 (2010)

    Krebill, Marvin, M.
    KREBILL-Marvin Krebill, aged 87 of Wyoming, died peacefully at home with his family present on Wednesday, January 26, 2011. Surviving him are his wife of 63 years, Helen (nee Wiemann); 10 children, Jim (Kathy), Theda (Joseph) Huyge, Raymond (Chris), John, Tom (Laurie), Karen (Brian) Williams, Paul (Linda), Ann (Dennis) Winn, Bob (Paulette), Mary (Brad) Campbell; 24 grandchildren; 12 great-grandchildren, with one ‘on the way’; his brother, Dwight of Donnellson, Iowa; nieces and nephews. He was preceded in death by his parents, brother, Homer and sister, Helen Hervey of Iowa. Marvin was a longtime member of St. John Vianney Parish and the Knights of Columbus 4362. He was a proud WWII Army Infantry veteran and a member of the VFW. He enjoyed the outdoors and spending time with family at their cottage. The Mass of Christian Burial will be celebrated 11am Monday at St. John Vianney Church, 4101 Clyde Park SW. Committal will be at Resurrection Cemetery. Marvin’s family will receive visitors Sunday 2-4 & 7-9pm at the Matthysse Kuiper DeGraaf Funeral Home, 4031 Clyde Park SW, Wyoming and Monday 10-11am at the church. A prayer vigil will be held Sunday at 7pm at the funeral home. A special thanks from the family to his Spectrum Health Hospice staff members. In lieu for flowers, the family would appreciate memorial contributions to Spectrum Health Hospice or St. John Vianney Church. He is loved and will be missed.


    Birth:
    near Donnellson

    Buried:
    Resurrection Cemetery

    Died:
    Spectrum Health Hospice

    Marvin married Wiemann, Helen Philomena on 17 Jun 1947 in Burlington, Des Moines, Iowa, USA. Helen (daughter of Wiemann, Herbert and Koestner, Philomena Ann) was born on 31 Oct 1921 in Burlington, Des Moines, Iowa, USA; died on 9 Apr 2015 in Wyoming, Kent, Michigan, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. Living
    2. Living
    3. Living
    4. Living
    5. Living
    6. Living
    7. Living
    8. Living
    9. Living
    10. Living

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Krebill, Otto ChristianKrebill, Otto Christian was born on 16 Nov 1885 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA (son of Krebill, Frederick Henry and Rings, Elisabeth); died on 5 Mar 1958 in Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Grandma #: 1104387
    • Residence: Lee County, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1895, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1920, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1 Jan 1925, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Head
    • Residence: 1930, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA; Age: 44; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Head
    • Residence: 1935, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1940, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA; Age: 45; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Head
    • Residence: 1942, Donnellson, Iowa, USA; Relation to Head: Head

    Notes:

    PROMINENT FARMER OF DONNELLSON, IOWA CALLED AWAY IN DEATH.

    Donnellson, Iowa. -- Funeral services for Otto C. Krebill, 72, prominent retired farmer here, were held March 7 at the Zion Mennonite Church. Rev. Harold Thiessen, the pastor, officiated.

    A lifelong resident of this community, Mr. Krebill had served for many years on the Warren School board, was a charter member and past president of the Farm Bureau, and more recently was active in the Soil Conservation Service.
    He was also active in the local church, serving as a Sunday school teacher and member of the church board.

    Otto C. Krebill, 72, of Donnellson, Iowa died in Graham Hospital at Keokuk on March 5, 1958, after having been in failing health for a year and seriously ill for two weeks.

    Born Nov. 16, 1885, north of Donnellson, he had spent his entire life in Lee county and was a retired farmer. On Feb. 11, 1914, he was married to Abbie Marie Schowalter at her home near Donnellson. She died Jan. 25, 1957. He was a member of Zion Mennonite Church, a teacher in its Sunday school for years, former chairman of the church board and past member of the Lee county fair board. He was also a charter member of the Farm Bureau and a past president, had served many years on the Warren school board and more recently on the Soil Conservation Service.

    Surviving are three sons: Marvin of Grand Rapids, Mich., Homer and Dwight of Donnellson; one daughter, Mrs. Robert (Helen) Hervey of Keosauqua; four brothers. Elmer of Billings, Mont., Wm. F. of Davenport, A. D. and E. J. both of Donnellson; three sisters, Mrs. Elizabeth Neff of Oak Lawn, Ill., Mrs. A. B. Lowenberg and Emma Krebill of Donnellson; 15 grandchildren; two great-grandchildren; nieces and nephews. One sister preceded him in death.

    Funeral services were held Friday afternoon in Millers' Home for Funerals at 1:30 and in the Mennonite church at 2:00 with Rev. Harold Thiessen officiating.

    Mrs. James Slaughter and Mrs. Ernest Krehbiel sang, accompanied by Miss Iris Lowenberg. Interment was in the Mennonite cemetery.

    (MWR 20 Mar 1958 p. 1; 3 Apr 1958 p. 8; Who's Who among the Mennonites, 1943)

    ________________________________

    Info from Roger Hervey: Abigail was diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis in her 50's and was in a wheel chair by age 54. Her husband, Otto, was her cargiver for the rest of her life. Her son, Dwight, and his wife Mildred moved into the family farm after they wer married in 1947. Otto and Abigail moved into Donnellson at that time. Otto had cancer, possibly resulting from trauma from his truck being rear-ended.

    Birth:
    near Donnellson

    Buried:
    Zion Mennonite Cemetary

    Died:
    Graham Hospital

    Otto married Schowalter, Abigail Marie on 11 Feb 1914 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA. Abigail (daughter of Schowalter, Edward Henry and Koehn, Elise) was born on 27 Mar 1890 in Halstead, Harvey, Kansas, USA; died on 25 Jan 1957 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Schowalter, Abigail MarieSchowalter, Abigail Marie was born on 27 Mar 1890 in Halstead, Harvey, Kansas, USA (daughter of Schowalter, Edward Henry and Koehn, Elise); died on 25 Jan 1957 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Grandma #: 1104386
    • Residence: 1900, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1 Jan 1925, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Wife
    • Residence: 1930, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA; Age: 39; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Wife
    • Residence: 1935, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1940, Harrison Twp., Lee, Iowa, USA; Age: 50; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Wife

    Notes:

    Info from Roger Hervey: Abigail was diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis in her 50's and was in a wheel chair by age 54. Her husband, Otto, was her cargiver for the rest of her life. Her son, Dwight, and his wife Mildred moved into the family farm after they wer married in 1947. Otto and Abigail moved into Donnellson at that time. Otto had cancer, possibly resulting from trauma from his truck being rear-ended.

    Birth:
    near Halstead

    Buried:
    Mennonite Cemetery

    Children:
    1. Krebill, Homer Glenn was born on 14 Feb 1915 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 28 Jul 1977 in Independance, Mo; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    2. Krebill, Helen Doris was born on 25 Aug 1917 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 7 Jul 1983 in Keosauqua, Van Buren, Iowa, USA; was buried on 11 Jul 1983 in Vernon Twp., Van Buren, Iowa, USA.
    3. 1. Krebill, Marvin Murl was born on 23 May 1923 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 26 Jan 2011 in Grand Rapids, Kent, Michigan, USA; was buried in Wyoming, Kent, Michigan, USA.
    4. Krebill, Dwight Hubert was born on 14 Mar 1928 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 1 Jan 2015 in Fort Madison, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried on 5 Jan 2015 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  Krebill, Frederick HenryKrebill, Frederick Henry was born on 1 Feb 1849 in Hayesville, Ashland, Ohio, USA (son of Krebill, Jacob and Strickland, Eliza Anna); died on 30 Oct 1928 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Residence: 1895, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA

    Notes:


    ______________________________________________________________________
    Portrait and Biographical Album of Lee County, Iowa
    Chapman Brothers, Chicago, 1887
    Page 177
    F.H. Krebill, a highly esteemed farmer of Franklin Township, is the possessor of a comfortable homestead located on section 20. His property consists of eighty acres of good farming land, and he occupies a comfortable farm dwelling, and has a good barn and all the necessary outhouses. He has been a resident of the Hawkeye State since 1857, and has established for himself a reputation as an honest man and a good citizen.

    Mr. Krebill was born in Ashland County, Ohio, Feb 1, 1849. His father, Jacob Krebill, was a farmer, of German ancestry and parentage, and came to the United States with his parents when a lad of twelve years old. They located in Ashland County, Ohio, where their son, Jacob, after attaining to years of manhood, was married to Miss Eliza A. Strickland, a native of the Buckeye State. After the birth of four children, Jacob Krebill came with his family to Lee County, and located in Franklin Township, upon the site of their present home. The father afterward changed his location, going into another part of the township, and is still living, at the age of sixty-four years, with his wife, who is sixty years old.

    The subject of our sketch remained with his parents until he became of age. He was married in this township to Miss Elizabeth Rings, who was born and reared in Franklin Township, the date of her birth being Feb 10, 1852. She died at the home of her husband on the 29th of August, 1882, and had become the mother of six children, three of whom are deceased; the living are Albert, Edwin and Clara, who are at home with their father. the second marriage of Mr. Krebill occurred in this township, Aug 30, 1883, when he was wedded to Miss Elizabeth Rings, a cousin of his first wife. The present Mrs. K. was also born and reared in Franklin Township, and is the mother of two children - Charlotte and Otto.

    Mr. K. has been prominent in his township since coming here, his habits of industry and strictly honorable dealings securing for him at once the confidence of his fellow townsmen. He has held the various offices in this locality, and has been Township Trustee for two terms. He was also Township Clerk for the same length of time. In politics he is a conscientious Democrat, and uniformly votes in support of the principles of that party. the family are connected with the Mennonite Church, and Mr. K. has been Superintendent of the Sunday-school for many years.

    ****

    From the Mennonite Weekly:
    28 Nov 1928 p. 4

    ONE OF OUR FIRST CORRESPONDENTS PASSES AWAY

    Donnellson, Iowa,
    Nov. 19, 1928
    Mennonite Weekly Review,
    Newton, Kansas.

    Dear Folks:

    I am enclosing a clipping from our local paper giving an account of the death of Father.

    I intended to notify you sooner but have neglected it until today. He has been your Correspondent from Donnellson, Iowa for a number of years. Will appreciate it if you will mention in your paper next issue any part or all of the Obituary.

    Very truly yours,
    A. D. Krebill.

    (The Editor of the paper suggests that it would be fine for the above writer to consider that the mantle of his father has fallen
    upon him and we expect to enroll him as one of our regular correspondents.)

    F. H. Krebill
    Frederick H. Krebill was born February 1, 1849, in Ashland county, Ohio, where he spent his childhood days. At the age of eight years he came with hi parents to Lee county, Iowa, where they settled on a farm 2 miles northwest of Donnellson.

    At the age of 14, he was baptized and confirmed and taken in as a member of the Mennonite church, to which he remained faithful and active member until death.

    He remained on the farm with his parents until he was 21. In the year 1871 he was united in marriage to Elizabeth Rings, and established their home on a farm about mile west of Dover where they lived for a number of years. Their next home was on a farm west on Franklin where his brother Joseph now lives.

    In the year 1882, after a lingering illness, his helpmate was called to her heavenly reward. Of their six children, three preceded their mother in death. Mr. Krebill, then was left with three small children, two sons and a daughter, to mourn the loss of a beloved wife and mother. Clara, the daughter, passed away in 1897 at the age of 16 years.

    In 1883 he was united in marriage to Elizabeth Rings, a cousin of his first wife. This union was blessed with seven children, one of whom died in infancy. Soon after their marriage they moved to the old home place northwest of Donnellson where they made their home until Mr. Krebill retired from active farm work. In 1916 they moved to Donnellson where he spent the remainder of his days, passing out of this life on Wednesday morning, October 31, 1928, at 9:30 o'clock, at the age of 78 years and 9 months.

    Surviving Mr. Krebill are his faithful wife and children, Albert D., Edwin J., Mrs. Lottie Lowenberg, Otto C., Emma L., and Mrs. Lizzie M. Neff all of Donnellson; also Elmer of Rothiemay, Mont., and Wm. F. of Davenport. He is also survived by 27 grandchildren; one brother, Joseph, and two sisters, Mrs. Jacob A. Krehbiel of Donnellson and Mrs. Amanda Krehbiel of Cooperton, Okla. His parents, brother William, and two sisters, Mrs. Nancy Seyb and Mrs. Charlotte Webber preceded him in death.

    Mr. Krebill was an active member in church and Sunday school, which latter he served as superintendent and teacher for many years. He also served for several years on the board of directors of Bluffton college. He was always ready and willing to help in all community affairs, serving as state representative from this district and always taking an active part in Red Cross work. Never did he fail to have a kind word for everyone with whom he came in contact. By nature he was self-sacrificing and always endeavoring to do something for someone else in his cheerfulness, helpfulness and goodwill.

    His true religious life, and influence, will ever be stepping stones to a better and higher endeavor to live lives consistent to the memory of a devoted husband, a true-hearted father and grandfather; a real friend and a worthy neighbor of our community.

    He spent and was spent

    For truth and for right;

    He gave up his best--

    He fought the good fight.

    Funeral services were held from the home and from the Zion Mennonite church Saturday afternoon, conducted by Rev. J. E. Kaufman. Pallbearers were: A. D. Krebill, E. J. Krebill, O. C. Krebill, Wm. Krebill, sons, and A. B. Lowenberg and B. J. Neff, sons-in-law of the deceased. Interment was in the Mennonite cemetery.
    ______________________________________________________________

    A Tribute to the Life Work of the Late F. H. Krebill

    E. C. Lynn, Lee County Superintendent of Schools, and for many years a close friend of Mr. Krebill and co-worker with him in many community projects, very kindly wrote the following summarized account embracing many of the important things the late F. H. Krebill helped do for his community.

    In the passing of Mr. F. H. Krebill, Donnellson and the surrounding neighborhood has lost a very valuable citizen. The span of his life covers so many years of usefulness, and the service he rendered was put forth with so little of the spirit of egotism that the community is apt to fail to grasp the real significance of his life of service. When we consider his long and useful life, the thoughtful person cannot help but ask, "Who can fill his place in the ranks of useful men in our community?"

    Mr. Krebill was a good citizen. He was a good and progressive farmer. He was a good justice of the peace -- township trustee -- township clerk -- and town clerk. He served with credit in the 34th Iowa general assembly as a representative from this district, and he had much satisfaction in the results of the high school tuition law which he helped to frame and which opened the doors of the high schools in this state to many a farm boy and farm girl.

    F. H. Krebill was the last of the original organizers of the Lee county fair. He served as director and treasurer for many years and as he grew older his interest did not waver. When the fair was recently reorganized, he was the first subscriber for stock and at the last annual program he took his usual pleasure in managing the exhibits in the art hall.

    In 1906, when the Lee county farmers' institute was organized, Mr. Krebill was again in the front ranks. He helped make the organization, and for the 14 years of its existence, served as a
    member of its executive committee.

    When the World War came on, and Lee county was asked by the federal government to organize a farm bureau, Mr. Krebill's was one of the first three names on the required petition, and he has been a steadfast member of that organization up to the time of his death.

    As to relief work and Red Cross work, we all know the part he has taken so well that it is not necessary to recount these activities.

    Possibly no one came nearer summing up the life of Mr. Krebill than did Mr. J. J. Tigert, Commissioner of Education of the United States, who after having been entertained at the Krebill home, remarked, "I have been well fed and well entertained in a real America home. I have gained a new vision of retired farmers. I now know that a man can grow old and retire from active business without losing interest in his community with its young people, its schools and its churches."

    _______
    From Christlicher Bundesbote
    29 Nov 1928 p. 7

    Krebill. -- Donnellson. -- Friedrich H. Krebill war geboren am 1 Februar 1849 in Ashland Co., Ohio, wo er seine Kindheit verlebte. Acht Jahre alt kam er mit seinen Eltern nach Lee Co., Iowa, wo sie sich auf einer Farm 2ý Meilen nordwest von Donnellson, Iowa, ansiedelten. Im Alter von 14 Jahren wurde er getauft und als Glied in die Zions-Mennonitengemeinde aufgenommen, deren treues und tätiges Glied er bis zu seinem Tode blieb. Im Jahre 1871 verheiratete er sich mit Elizabeth Rings. Sie zogen auf eine Farm west von Dover, später auf eine andere west von Franklin.

    Im Jahre 1882 starb nach längerer Krankreit seine Gattin. Von den 6 Kindern waren drei der Mutter im Tode voran gegangen. Eine Tochter von 16 Jahren starb 1897.

    Im Jahre 1883 verheiratete er sich wieder mit Elizabeth Rings, einer Cousine seiner ersten Frau. Diese Ehe wurde mit 7 Kindern gesegnet, von denen eins in der Kindheit starb. Sie zogen bald auf den alten Heimplatz nordwest von Donnellson, wo sie wohnen blieben bis sie 1916 nach Donnellson zogen. Er starb am 31 Oktober 1928 im Alter von 79 Jahren und 9 Monaten. Er hinterläßt seine treue Gattin, 4 Söhne u. 3 Töchter, auch 27 Enkelkinder, einen Bruder u. zwei Schwestern. Br. Krebill war ein tätiges Glied der Gemeinde und Sonntagschule,
    welch letzterer er viele Jahre als Superintendent und Lehrer diente. Er war mehrere Jahre ein Glied der Schulbehörde von Bluffton Cellege [sic], auch war er einmal Vertreter seines Distrikts in der Gesetzgebung seines Staates. Das Leichenbegängnis wurde von der Kirche der Zions-Mennonitengemeinde, Donnellson, Iowa, gehalten. Seine Söhne und Schwiegersöhne trugen den Sarg. Br. J. E. Kaufman hielt de Leichenrede.

    Translation:
    29 Nov 1928, p.7
    Krebill -
    Donnellson -
    Friedrich H. Krebill was born on February 1, 1849 in Ashland County, Ohio, where he lived his childhood. At age 8 he came with his parents to Lee County, Iowa, where they settled on a farm 2 1/2 miles north west of Donnellson, Iowa. At the age of 14 years he was baptized and received as a member of the Zions Mennonite congregation, whose faithful and active member he remained until his death. In the year 1871, he married Elizabeth Rings. They settled west of Dover on a farm, and later on another west of Franklin.

    In the year 1882 his wife died following a lengthy illness. Of their six children, three preceded their mother in death. Another daughter, age 16 years, died in 1897.

    In the year 1883, he married a second time, to Elisabeth Rings, a cousin of his first wife. This marriage was blessed with 7 children, of whom one died in childhood. They returned to the old homestead northwest of Donnellson, where they remained living until 1916, when they removed to Donnellson.

    He died October 31, 1928 at the age of 79 years and 9 months. He leaves behind his faithful wife, 4 sons and 3 daughters, also 27 grandchildren, a brother, and two sisters. Brother Krebill served as an active member of the community and Sunday School, in the latter of which he gave many years service as Superintendent and teacher. He was seven years a member of the board of directors of Bluffton College, and was also once a representative of his district in the State Legislature.

    Funeral services were held at Zions Mennonite Church of Donnellson, Iowa. His sons and sons-in-law carried the coffin. Brother J. E. Kaufman delivered the funeral sermon.

    _______________________________________________________________

    The Offical Register for the years 1911-1912, Compliled under the supervisin of William C. Hayward, Secretary of State, 1911

    FREDERICK HENRY KREBILL,

    Representative from Lee county, was born In Ashland county, Ohio, February 1, 1849. His father was born In Germany arid his mother In Ohio. Moved to Iowa In 1857 with his parents and settled on the farm which has since been his home. Educated In the rural district school and In a private German school maintained by the Mennonite church. Devotes his time to farming and raising of live stock. Has served as Justice of the peace, township clerk, township trustee and for twenty-two years has been either a member or an officer of the school board. Is a member of the Mennonite church. Elected Representative in 1910. A Democrat In politics.


    Birth:
    near Hayesville

    Buried:
    Mennonite Cemetary

    Frederick married Rings, Elisabeth on 30 Aug 1883 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA. Elisabeth (daughter of Rings, Christian and Ellenberger, Elizabetha) was born on 6 Apr 1860 in Franklin, Iowa, USA; died on 19 Mar 1941 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried on 21 Mar 1941 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Rings, ElisabethRings, Elisabeth was born on 6 Apr 1860 in Franklin, Iowa, USA (daughter of Rings, Christian and Ellenberger, Elizabetha); died on 19 Mar 1941 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried on 21 Mar 1941 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Notes:



    Source: German Christlicer Bundesbote, 13 May 1941, p. 14; Translated by Liz Osborne

    Mrs. Elisabeth Rings Krebill, daughter of Christian and Elisabeth Ellenberger, was born on April 6, 1860, in Lee County, Iowa. On the
    confession of her faith she was baptized and received by Elder Christian Schowalter as a member of the Zions Mennonite congregation, whose faithful member she ever remained. On August 30, 1883, she was joined in marriage with F. H. Krebill, who was father of 3 children: Albert D., Edwin J., and Klara. Klara preceded her in death. They made their home on a farm northwest of Donnellson, where they lived until 1916, when they returned to Donnellson. She passed away March 19th, 1941, at the age of 80 years, 11
    months, and 13 days.

    This marriage was blessed with seven children: Mrs. Lottie Loewenberg, Otto C. Krebill, Emma L. Krebill of Donnellson; Mrs Lizzie M. Neff, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa; Elmer H., Billings, Montana; William F., Davenport, Iowa. A son, Milton, died in early childhood. Also surrounding her in mourning are 27 grandchildren and 14 great-grandchildren. In 1928, her husband died; her sister Mrs. Theodore Hirschler also preceded her in death in 1908. Sister Krebill was an active member in the church; so also in the mission society, where she was many years president. Her faithful Christian life and acts are an inspiration for us to follow as we work and strive for heaven. She was actively doing so long as her health permitted. Her daughter Emma was always with her, and lovinging and faithfully took care of her to the end.

    The funeral was held at home and at the Zions Mennonite Church Friday afternoon, March 21st, led by Elder Adolf Friesen. A mixed quartet sang the songs "Abide with Me" at the home, and "He Leadeth Me" and "Father Suffered Me Day by Day" at the church. She was interred in the Zion Mennonite Cemetery.

    ________________


    Birth:
    near Franklin

    Buried:
    Mennonite Cemetary

    Died:
    about 3:30pm

    Notes:

    Married:
    near Donnellson

    Children:
    1. Krebill, Charlotte Louise was born on 13 Jul 1884 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 10 Aug 1984.
    2. 2. Krebill, Otto Christian was born on 16 Nov 1885 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 5 Mar 1958 in Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    3. Krebill, Emma Lydia was born on 14 Aug 1887 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 7 Dec 1962 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    4. Krebill, Elizabeth Marie was born on 27 Apr 1889 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died in Oct 1969 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    5. Krebill, Elmer Harry was born on 22 Dec 1891 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died in Apr 1968 in Billings, Yellowstone, Montana, USA.
    6. Krebill, William Frederick was born on 26 Sep 1894 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died in Dec 1977 in Davenport, Scott, Iowa, USA; was buried on 14 Dec 1977 in Illinois, USA.
    7. Krebill, Milton Clark was born on 21 Sep 1905; died on 26 Sep 1905.

  3. 6.  Schowalter, Edward Henry was born on 27 Oct 1861 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA (son of Schowalter, Christian and Haffner, Rosina); died on 13 Mar 1929 in Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Grandma #: 814571
    • Residence: 1870, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Residence Post Office: Franklin Centre
    • Residence: 1880, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Age: 18; Occupation: Works On Farm; AttendedSchool: Yes; EnumerationDistrict: 008; MaritalStatus: Single; RelationToHead: Son
    • Residence: Abt 1897
    • Residence: 1900, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1910, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1910, Franklin Twp, Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Head
    • Residence: 1920, Keokuk, Iowa, USA; Relation to Head: Head; Residence Marital Status: Married/Ward 6
    • Residence: 1926, Keokuk, Iowa, USA

    Notes:


    General Conference Mennonite Church, Christlicher Bundesbote (CBB), 6 Jun 1928 p. 7

    Schowalter, Keokuk. -- Edward Henry, Sohn von Prediger Christian und Rosina Schowalter, war geboren 27. Oktober 1861 in der Nähe von Donnellson; Lee Co., Iowa. Im Alter von 15 Jahren wurde er auf sein Bekenntnis getauft und in die Zionsgemeinde bei Donnellson aufgenommen, deren treues Glied er bis zu seinem Tode blieb. Er graduierte von der Denmark Akademie von Denmark,
    Iowa, und von der Schule in Wadsworth, Ohio. Im Alter von 19 Jahren wurde er Lehrer in der Schule in Berne, Indiana. Später ging er nach Halstead, Kansas, wo er im Sommer die Gemeindeschule deutsch und im Winter englisch lehrte. Am 25. Dezember verehelichte er sich mit Elise Koehn. Diese Ehe war mit 5 Kindern gesegnet, von denen 4 noch am Leben sind, eins starb Klein.

    In 1889 lehrte er die Indianerschule auf der Farm vom Aeltesten Christian Krehbiel. Dann bekam er einen Ruf von seiner Heimatgemeinde, ihre Gemeindeschule zu lehren. Diese Schule hatte bisher sein Vater Christian Schowalter viele Jahre gelehrt. Er nahm 1890 diesen Ruf an und zog in die Nähe von Donnellson. Eine Reihe von Jahren lehrte er die Schule im sommer deutsch und im Winter englisch. 1901 gab er das Lehren auf, um Farmer zu werden. Im Jahre 1919 zog er nach Keokuk, Iowa, wo er bis zu seinem Tode lebte.

    Am 24. Dezember 1928 erkrankte er an Influenza und Lungenentzündung und starb am 14 März 1929, im Alter von 67 Jahren. Er hinterläßt seine liebe Frau und 4 Kinder, eine Schwester, 3 Brüder und viele andere Verwandte und Freunde. Er war viele Jahre Lehrer und Superintendent der Sonntagschule, Vorsteher und Schreiber der Gemeinde. Die Leichenfeier fand statt von seinem Heim in Keokuk unter der Leitung von seinem Seelsorger Br. John E. Kaufman, Prediger der Zionsgemeinde, Donnellson, Iowa, unterstützt von Rev.
    Bisping von Keokuk. Seine Leiche wird im Gewölbe aufbewahrt, bis die Wege besser werden, dann wird das Begräbnis auf dem Kirchhofe in Donnellson sein.

    And here's a rough translation:

    Edward Henry, son of Elder Christian and Rosina Schowalter, was born on the 27th of October 1861, in the vicinity of Donnellson, Lee County,Iowa. At the age of 15 years he was baptized up on confession of the faith, and received into the Zion Church in Donnellson, whose faithful member he remained up to his death. He graduated from the Denmark Academyin Denmark, Iowa, and from the school in Wadsworth, Ohio. At the age of19, he became a teacher in the school in Bern e, Indiana. Later he went to Halstead, Kansas where he taught in the community (high?) school German in the summer, and English in the winter.

    On the 25th of December he was married to Elise Koehn. This marriage was blessed with 5 children, one of whom died when small, and 4 of whom are yet alive. In 1889, he taught at the India n Training School on the farm of Elder Christian Krehbiel. Then he recieved a call from his home community to teach in the school there, where his father Christian Schowalter had taught many years. He answered this call in 1890, and returned to the Donnellson area. He taught several years, German in the summers, and English in the winters. He left teaching in 1901 to take up farming. In the 1919, he removed to Keokuk, Iowa, where he lived up to his death.

    On the 24th of December 1928 he contracted Influenza and Pneumonia, and died on the 14th of Ma rch, 1929, at the age of 67 years. He leaves behind his dear wife and 4 children, a sister , 3 brothers, and many other relatives and friends. He was many years a teacher and superintendant of the Sunday School, and a director and clerk in the community (church records??). The funeral was held in Keokuk (?) under the direction of Brother John E. Kaufman, elder of the Zion Church, Donnellson, Iowa, with the assistance of Rev. Bisping of Keokuk. The body is stored in the vault until the roads improve, when a funeral will be held in the church house at Donnellson.

    On the 24th of December 1928 he contracted Influenza and Pneumonia, and died on the 14th of March, 1929, at the age of 67 years. He leaves behind his dear wife and 4 children, a sister, 3 brothers, and many other relatives and friends. He was many years a teacher and superintendant of the Sunday School, and a director and clerk in the community (church records??). The funeral was held in Keokuk (?) under the direction of Brother John E. Kaufman, elder of the Zion Church, Donnellson, Iowa, with the assistans of Rev. Bisping of Keokuk. The body is stored in the vault until the roads improve, when a funeral will be held in the churchhouse at Donnellson.

    __________________________________________________________________________ __

    1925 Population Census of Iowa
    Lee County, book 208
    Keokuk city
    1 January 1925

    Lines 43 & 44
    1343 Des Moines

    Schowalter, Edward | Husband | M, W, 63 | Married | Owns House, Free of Mortgage; house valued at $4,500, insured for $1500 | Completed grade school; highest grade completed 6th grade | can read and write | place of birth Iowa | Father: Schowalter, Christian; born Germany | Mother: Haffner, Rosa.; Germany | Parents married in Iowa | Religion: Mennonite

    Schowalter, Elisa | Wife | F, W, 60 | Married | in the US 39 years; in Iowa 39 years | Completed grade school; highest grade completed 8th grade | can read and write | place of birth Germany | Father: Kohn (possibly Koehn), Benj.; born Germany | Mother: DN (don't know); born Germany | Parents married in Germany | Religion: Mennonite (the actual page has had all dittoes filled in by a person other than the original enumerator; in this case there is a ditto for Elisa's religion on the line below Edward's "Mennonite", but the person who filled in the dittoes wrote Meth for Methodist as all the other "M" religions on the page were Methodist; the ditto marks remain faintly visible underneath the word Meth.).
    __________________________________________________________________________ ____


    Buried:
    Mennonite Cemetary

    Edward married Koehn, Elise on 25 Dec 1886 in McPherson, Kansas, USA. Elise (daughter of Koehn, Benjamin and (Koehn), Unknown, daughter of Schowalter, Peter and Eymann, Maria) was born on 11 Nov 1864 in Antonovka, Ostrog, Volhynia, Ukraine; died on 27 Apr 1943 in Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried on 30 Apr 1943 in Donnellson, Lee County, Iowa, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 7.  Koehn, Elise was born on 11 Nov 1864 in Antonovka, Ostrog, Volhynia, Ukraine (daughter of Koehn, Benjamin and (Koehn), Unknown, daughter of Schowalter, Peter and Eymann, Maria); died on 27 Apr 1943 in Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried on 30 Apr 1943 in Donnellson, Lee County, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Grandma #: 814816
    • Residence: 1880, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Single
    • Residence: 1900, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1910, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Wife
    • Residence: 1920, Keokuk, Iowa, USA; Relation to Head: Wife; Residence Marital Status: Married/Ward 6
    • Residence: 1 Jan 1925, Lee County, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1926, Keokuk, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1929, Keokuk, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1930, Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Widowed; Relation to Head: Head
    • Residence: 1935, Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1940, Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Widowed; Relation to Head: Head

    Notes:

    Commentary from Elizabeth Hervey Osborn:

    Elise emigrated from Russia in 1874, as part of the mass migration of Mennonites out of Volhynia. Volhynia had formerly been part of Poland, was then part of Russia, and is now part of the Ukraine. It is a region not far from Kiev. You can read about this mass migration in "Brothers in Deed to Brothers in Need" by Clarence Herbert. The migration came about due to the new Czar's law making military service compulsory for all adult males. This requirement this was a major change from the promises made by the Empress Catherine about two or three generations earlier around the turn of the century from the 1700s to the 1800s. Due to their reputation as diligent hard-working and peaceful farmers, she invited Mennonites to settle and build up that part of Poland that Russia had recently acquired, promising in exchange that they would be exempted from military service.

    Several branches of Mennonites answered Catherine's call, but the single largest (and earliest) group was from Prussia, where religious persecution (largely based in their refusal to take up arms) had become intense. These Mennonites had originated two or three generations before that in the northern European lowlands of the Netherlands and Flanders. Common surnames among this "Low Mennonite" group included Becker, Nachtigall (Nightingale), Unruh, Buller, Schmidt, Ratzlaf, Jantz, Warkentin, and Köhn. They early settled in the town of Karlswalde and (as was the pattern at the time, which is even seen in our own US Mennonite ancestry settlement patterns) branched out into daughter settlements nearby, including Antonovka.

    There were some other Mennonite/Anabaptist groups which also came to Catherine's Russia, including a few Swiss Mennonites (including the surname Krehbiel) and some Hutterites. Generally speaking, prior to leaving Russia, the groups did not intermingle, because they did not speak exactly the same language (High German v. Low German) and did not exactly conform to the same religious practices (much like the differences now between Mennonites and Amish). There is some record, however, of a town or two trying the idea of living together; in particular there were was at least once where some Low Mennonites joined with some Hutterites in a common property experiment (as described in the book of Acts) but it did not last too very long.

    When the changes in the compulsory service law were announced, the Mennonites had a year or two of time before it became effective. During this time, they sent men to the Western Hemisphere to investigate where they might go, and to secure promises regarding the obligation of military service. These men toured the plains of North America from Kansas to Manitoba during the Summer of 1873. When they went back and reported to their respective congregations, they all decided to go -- but some to Kansas, some to Nebraska, some to the Dakotas, and still others to Canada. As preparation for the journey across two continents began, it became apparent that not everyone had the means to make the trip... worse, land values around the Mennonite settlements plummeted as buyers knew they only had to wait until the situation under the new conscription law would become dire, leaving the land free for the taking.

    Quite a few of the Low Mennonites decided to come to Kansas, to a location easily accessible by the new railroad. The land there most resembled the prairies of Volhynia that they knew; and they would bring Russian Red Winter Wheat (which would revolutionize Kansas wheat farming... (but that was in the future).

    Meanwhile, back in the United States, word of the plight of these Mennonite refugees was being shared in German language newspapers and Mennonite congregations. President U.S. Grant noted that they were coming to "settle in compact colonies... desirous of civil and religious liberty" in what would have been the equivalent of his State of the Union address in January 1874. Collections were taken up to help secure land and tools for the future arrivals. The Zion Mennonite Church of Lee County Iowa contributed $20.00 toward the Russian Aid Fund in December 1874, for example. Many, but not all, of the Mennonites leaving Russia found it difficult to exchange their goods and property for cash; what they could get was spent on transportation first across Europe, then to Liverpool England, then passage on a steamship to Philadelphia, then train to the great prairies. Those with adequate funds were able get underway in early 1874, and arrived in Kansas in July. Just in time for the Grasshopper plague. (You remember that plague from Little House on Plum Creek, right? Yup. That plague).

    Those without adequate funds lagged behind, including most of the folks from Antonovka. Throughout November 1874, emigrants from Russia boarded steamships in LIverpool and Hamburg, as many as could fit on each ship, some on the Nederland, some on the CIty of London, some on the CIty of Montreal, some on the Abbotsford. There were still hundreds in the port cities trying to leave as winter set in. The "Herald of Truth" newspaper noted on November 26 that 35 families of Russian Mennonites landed that day in Philadelphia, and said "Whether they are poor or have means, we are not informed, but they will undoubtedly remain in the East during the winter."

    The writer was wrong. Unaccustomed to city life and American ways, and perhaps swindled by ticket sellers, railroad hawks, or just plain lacking information about options (and no way to say, call ahead and ask what arrangements could or be made), a huge percentage of the arrivals boarded trains for the west. And the ships full of Mennonites kept leaving Europe. The Steamer Vaterland arrived a Philadelphia on Christmas Day, after having experienced several delays at sea, including storms and a smallpox epidemic. The Vaterland was carrying 700 Russian Mennonites. About 450 or 500 of these had run out of provisions during the voyage. On arrival in Philadelphia, the whole group immediately left for Kansas. I believe based on matching the names of the persons on this ship with the people in the area where Elise was rescued that Elise was among the arrivals on the Vaterland.

    The arrivals on the Vaterland had boarded trains for Kansas in late December 1874.... and again, if you remember your Little House on Plum Creek, was a horrible horrible winter.

    By February 1875, Mennonite newspapers featured headlines "Help Needed - the Late Arrivals from Russia" and "The Great Need" and begged for relief boxes to be sent labelled "Relief Goods for the Destitute at Florence, Kansas." Various Mennonite colonies across the United States sent every spare penny, and a plan was developed to acquire land, tools, and working cattle for each family. Among those delivering goods over the following year was David Schowalter, son of Peter Schowalter and Maria Eymann. According to his brother Peter C.'s account made in 1941, when David returned from Kansas in August of 1876, he brought two girls and a little boy (Donnellson Mennonite Church Family Register, entry for Schowalter Edward Henry and Koehn Elise). The little boy did not live long in Iowa. The other little girl is not identified.

    The Donnellson Mennonite Church Family Register also reports the following "After the death of her Mother, Elise came to this country when she was nine years old with an aunt and uncle, Christan and Marie Krehbiel Koehn, before coming to Donnellson." The page identifies her father as Benjamin Koehn, and that her foster parents were Peter Schowalter Sr and Maria Eymann.

    What confounds this story, a little, is that on another page in the same record, we find that Peter & Maria Eymann Schowalter "fostered Elise from a Russian Mennonite family who came through Donnellson, IA."

    Elise's obituary in the Christlicher Bundesbote, (27 July 1943, a transcription and rough translation at Mike's site) causes me to lean more toward Peter C. Schowalter's story: "After the death of her mother, she came in 1874 with her Uncle and Aunt to Kansas, and from there to Donnellson...." Notice here that there are no names attached to the Uncle and Aunt. What is raises questions about the names given in the Church Record is that they indicate a marriage between Low Mennonite and Swiss Mennonite groups -- not an impossibility, but considered highly unlikely. During 1874, the Swiss Mennonites largely traveled together, taking passage on the City of Richmond out of Liverpool, and arriving in New York CIty in August. There are four "Krepel" families on this ship, two have girls with them (Hanna age 8 and Marie age 9) who could match Elise; there is also a Peter Krepel and his wife Marie, but they have no children listed with them. None of these leads have panned out so far.

    ____________________________

    >1880 Census, Iowa, Lee County, Franklin Township

    >Page 21, lines 20-25 (image 21)

    >Showalter, Peter; W M 60, Farmer; Bavaria, Bavaria, Bavaria

    >---- Mary; W F 56, Wife, Keeps house; Bavaria, Bavaria, Bavaria

    >---- Peter C; W M 18; Son, works on farm; Iowa, Bavaria, Bavaria

    >---- Adolph P; W M 16; Son, Works on farm , Ia, Bav, Bav

    >---- Otto F; W M 14, Son, at school; Ia, Bav, Bav

    >Kohn, Eliza; W F 15, Domestic, Houseworker; Rusia, Rusia, Rusia

    __________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________

    Source:FAMILY REGISTER--DONNELLSON MENNONITE CHURCH, DONNELLSON, IOWA, on file at Bethel College
    Page 286 of a photocopied FAMILY REGISTER--DONNELLSON MENNONITE CHURCH, DONNELLSON, IOWA, recording the marriage of Edward Henry Schowalter and Elise Koehn, and listing their children includes the following information:

    "After the death of her mother, Elise came to this country when she was nine years old with an aunt and uncle, Christian and Marie Krehbiel Koehn, before coming to Donnellson. She lived at Donnellson, IA (as a foster daughter of Peter Schowalter, Sr. and his wife Maria Eymann) until 1882, after the death of Peter, when the foster mother, Maria Eymann and her three youngest children moved to Moundridge, KS. Edward and Elisa returned (before 1896 to farm near Donnellson. In 1919 they moved to Keokuk, IA."
    ....
    Else Kohen's father was Benjami
    ...
    Peter C. Schowalter recorded in 1941 that Elisa Koehn came from Kansas as an orphan in 1876. When his brother, David, came from Kansas to get married in August of that year they brought her along with another girl and a little boy. The boy did not live long in Iowa."
    _________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________

    Mennonite Library and Archives at Bethel College, Newton, Kansas, from the Christlicher Bundesbote
    27 Jul 1943
    Elise Koehn (Donnellson, Iowa) 27 Jul 1943

    Elise Koehn (Donnellson, Iowa) wurde geboren am 11. Nov. 1864 in Rußland. Nach dem Tode ihrer Mutter kam sie 1874 mit ihrem Oknel [sic] und Tante nach Kansas und von dort nach Donnellson, wo sie wohnte bis sie 18 Jahre alt war. Dann zog ihrer Pflegemutter nach Moundridge, Kansas auf eine Farm. Am 25. Dez. 1886 heiratete Elise Edward H. Schwalter [sic]. Sie wohnten dann etliche Jahre in Halstead, Kans., wo der Gatte in einem Kaufladen beschäftigt war und dann auch lehrte in der Indianer Missionsschule in Krehbiel-Town (auf Pred. Chr. Krehbiels Farm). Dann zogen sie zurück nach Iowa auf eine gekaufte Farm NW von Donnellson, von wo sie 1919 nach Keokuk, Iowa übersiedelten und die Heimgerufene nach längerem Leiden am 27 April, 1943 im Hospital starb. Ihr Gatte ging ihr am 14. März 1939 im Tode voran. Beide waren Glieder der Zion Mennonitengemeinde zu Donnellson. Ihre Ehe wurde mit 5 Kindern gesegnet. Eins starb früh. Es trauern um die Mutter Clarence S. zu Grand Rapids, Mich., und Harvey O. zu Keokuk, Frl. Mabel, Keokuk und Frau Otto Krebill, Donnellson, sowie 5 Enkel und 4 Urenkel. Die Leichenfeier fand in Donnellson statt geleitet von Pred. H. E. Nunemaker.

    Ein Quartett sang "The Old Rugged Croß" und "Abide With Me." Die Leiche wurde auf dem Mennoniten Friedhof begraben.

    And a rough translation:

    27 Jul 1943
    Elise Koehn of Donnellson, Iowa was born 11 November 1864 in Russia. After the death of her mother, she came in 1874 with her Uncle and Aunt to Kansas, and from there to Donnellson, where she lived until she was 18 years old. Then she went with her foster mother to Moundridge, Kansas, to the farm. On the 25th of December 1886, Elise married Edward H. Schwalter [sic]. They resided some years in Halstead, Kansas, where her husband worked in (a store?), and then taught in the Indian Mission School in Krehbiel-Town (on Pred. Chr. Krehbiel's Farm). They returned to Iowa, where they bought a small farm north-west of Donnellson, from whence they moved again in 1919 to Keokuk, Iowa, which she called home until her death on 27 April 1943 in the hospital. Her husband preceded her in death on 14th of March 1939. Both Elise and Edward were members of the Zion Mennonite Church in Donnellson. Their marriage was blessed with 5 children; one died young. Remaining to mourn the passing of their mother are Clarence S. of Grand Rapids, Michigan; Harvey O. of Keokuk; Miss Mabel, of Keokuk; and Mrs. Otto Krebill, Donnellson; as well as 5 grandchildren and 4 great grand children. The funeral was held in Donnellson, and was conducted by Pred. H. E. Nunemaker. A quartet sang "The Old Rugged Cross" and "Abide With Me." Interment took place in the Mennonite Cemetery.

    __________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________

    1925 Population Census of Iowa, Lee County, book 208, Keokuk city

    1 January 1925

    Lines 43 & 44, 1343 Des Moines

    Schowalter, Edward
    Husband
    M, W, 63
    Married
    Owns House, Free of Mortgage; house valued at $4,500, insured for $1500
    Completed grade school; highest grade completed 6th grade
    can read and write
    place of birth Iowa
    Father: Schowalter, Christian; born Germany
    Mother: Haffner, Rosa.; Germany
    Parents married in Iowa
    Religion: Mennonite

    Schowalter, Elisa
    Wife
    F, W, 60
    Married
    in the US 39 years; in Iowa 39 years
    Completed grade school; highest grade completed 8th grade
    can read and write
    place of birth Germany
    Father: Kohn, Benj.; born Germany
    Mother: DN (don't know); born Germany
    Parents
    married in Germany
    Religion: Mennonite (note: the actual page has had all dittoes filled in by a person other than the original enumerator; in this case there is a ditto for Elisa's religion on the line below Edward's "Mennonite", but the person who filled in the dittoes wrote Meth for Methodist as all the other "M" religions on the page were Methodist; the ditto marks remain faintly visible underneath the word Meth.).

    *Commentary by Liz Osborn: Elisa (or the person answering) doesn't remember her mother's name. The 39 years matches the length of her citizenship, which would conceivably be a correct answer depending on how the enumerator asked her (citizenship being established on the date of her marriage to Edward). The Germany responses are puzzling until you consider that it may not have been prudent at that time to admit to being 'from' Russia.

    _________________________

    The Schowalter Book

    Foster Daughter

    _______________________________

    Her female descendants have the following mtDNA haplotype subclade: X2c1a.

    Per Rod Ratzlaff:

    The Mennonite Village of Karolswalde in 1819. The village was the primary village of the Low German Mennonites in Volyn Gubernia, established in 1801 under the landowner Stanislav Jablonowski. Original villagers were David Unruh, Peter Isaac, Martin Voth, Martin Boese, Erdmann Nickel, George Nickel, Andreas Koehn, David Penner, Jacob Toews, Dominic Wedel, Jacob Ratzlaff, Andreas Nachtigal, Peter Jantz, widow Teresa Unruh, widow Teresa Koehn, Martin Unruh, Martin Koehn, widow Eva Voth, and widow Eva Buller.

    Per Rod Ratzlaff (12/29/2018),
    Your Koehn ancestors came to USA on the SS Vaderland exactly 144 years ago. They arrived in Hutchinson, KS, on about the last day of the year, 1874. The Vaderland group was from the village of Antonowka in Volyn Government. The village was established by Low German Mennonites coming from the village of Jeziorka in West Prussia in 3 groups beginning in 1803. The Jeziorka villagers belonged to the Przechowka congregation near Scwiecie (Schwetz) which was the only Groningen Old Flemish congregation in West Prussia. The Vaderland group was exceptionally poor and upon arrival in USA they had no place to stay and were struck with disease- typhus I think. Many were taken in by Mennos farther east like your Elise Koehn who was sent to Iowa.

    ...

    they definitely come from Antonowka and before that, Jeziorka and Przechowka.

    ....

    Your Koehn ancestors are closely related to Koehns from Alexanderwohl. Alexanderwohl was the primary daughter congregation to Przechowka


    Buried:
    Mennonite Cemetery

    Children:
    1. Schowalter, Clarence C. was born on 28 Sep 1887 in Halstead, Harvey, Kansas, USA; died on 27 Mar 1974 in Grand Rapids, Kent, Michigan, USA.
    2. 3. Schowalter, Abigail Marie was born on 27 Mar 1890 in Halstead, Harvey, Kansas, USA; died on 25 Jan 1957 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    3. Schowalter, Harvey Otto was born on 14 Apr 1896 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 10 May 1943 in Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    4. Schowalter, Mabel Ruth was born on 6 Nov 1897 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 21 May 1979 in Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    5. Schowalter, Infant Son was born on 18 Jul 1898 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 18 Jul 1898 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  Krebill, JacobKrebill, Jacob was born on 28 Nov 1822 in Messerschwanderhof, Otterberg, Germany (son of Krebill, Friedrich and Risser, Anna); died on 21 Sep 1907 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Residence: 1880, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1885, Lee County, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1900, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA

    Notes:



    10 October 1907, p 6-7
    Krebill -
    September 21, 1907, in Donnellson, Iowa, Jacob Krebill, at the age of 84 years, 9 months, and 23 days. He was born in Friedelsheim, Rheinpfalz, Bavaria. In the year 1832 he came with his parents to America, who settled in Ashland County, Ohio. On April 6, 1846 he was joined in marriage, which was blessed with 11 children, of whom 2 sons and 3 daughters survive. His wife preceded him in death on August 4th of this year. He leaves 5 children, 3 brothers and sisters, 43 grandchildren, and 5 great-grandchildren. In the year 1857 he came with his family to Lee County, Iowa, where they have lived since that time. The congregation has appreciated his life and influence to such an extent that he was elected many years to the board of directors. Funeral sermons were preached by Elders Treftzer of Franklin (German) from John 11:28, and P.P. Hilty (English), from Hebrews 4:9.

    ________________________________________________________

    Jacob Krebill - Third Generation by Olga A. Krebill Hirschler, 1966

    Jacob> the fourth son of Friedrich and Anna, was a lad of eleven years when they arrived in Ohio. Jacob had attended public schools in Germany and probably did so for a Period
    of time in their new home vicinity in America.

    On a farm in those days a boy of eleven did not only do his share of the daily chores, he also took the place of a grown man with the field work.

    Johannes Risser, an educated ordained minister, served the newly founded congregation of Mennonite pioneer families in the Hayesville community. The Rev. Risser was an uncle of Jacob's and conducted catechismal classes. Jacob attended these classes and ultimately, like his older brothers, was baptized in the Mennonite Christian faith and accepted as a member of the church.

    At the age of 24 years Jacob married Eliza Ann Strickland and in the following ten years that they lived in the Hayesville community their first six children were born. Their first child lived but a few weeks and their third child lived about two and a half years.

    In the fall of 1856 Jacob and Eliza with their children Frederick, Amanda, Nancy and Mary left their Ohio home and traveled by covered wagon and horse teams across the states of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois to Lee County, Iowa.

    A Mennonite colony had been established here some years before and a church building had been built several miles due west from the town of Franklin.

    On November 13 in 1856 two deeds were filed at the local court house by Jacob and Peter Krebill for 120 acres of land which they had purchased on the 5th of the month. One deed was for 80 acres described as the East 1/2 of the Southwest1l/4 of section 20 in Franklin Township of Lee County.

    The other deed was for 40 acres described as the North 1/2 of the West 1/2 of the same Southwest 1/4 Of section 20.

    Jacob and his family moved on to his farm right away but Peter remained at Hayesville until the following spring.

    About 25 years later, on February 4th, 1881, Jacob filed a deed for 80 acres of land for which he had obtained the title on January 20th. It was described as the East 1/2 of the Northwest 1/4 of section 27 in Franklin Township.

    On June 17, 1884, he filed another deed for the adjacent 80 acres for which he had obtained the title on March 12th, and described as the West 1/2 of the Northwest 1/4 of the same section 27.

    There seems to be some indication that Jacob may have farmed this land prior to the time when he filed these deeds.

    Perhaps he may have rented the land or possibly bought it on contract, before he obtained title to it.

    In the year 1871 Jacob's son Frederick married Elizabeth Rings. Frederick and Elizabeth were the first to live on the west half of this 160 acre farm.

    The house stood at the end of a short lane leading in from the road about midway between the town of Franklin to the east and the Green Tree crossroads to the west. In 1882, after five children had been born to the Frederick Krebills, Elizabeth the mother died following a serious tuberculosis illness. About a year later Frederick married a cousin of his former wife.

    Up until this time Jacob had been living on his farm near the church. He had replaced the old house with a red brick one, enclosed it with an attractive front Yard, built a large bank barn and other improvements. He had a bearing apple orchard and grape vineyard. After Frederick's children had reached school age, which was about the time when he married the second time, he and his father Jacob exchanged farms. It has been reported that this was done so that the young children were closer to church and schools.

    In 1884 Jacob built a small frame house on the east half of his 160 acre farm. This house stood close to the main road s.s well as to the lane which lead to the larger old home. When his son Joseph and Selma Weber were married they moved into this new house, which they occupied for about four years. When Jacob and Eliza's son William married Clara E. Weber, the parents moved into the smaller home near the road and Joseph and his brother William shared the old house.

    Josephs occupied the south part and Wills the north part of this old house.

    By 1894 the brothers Joseph and William rented the adjacent farm to the west and since their families had been expanding, William with his family moved into the house nearby which stood on the rented farm. However, the two brothers continued to farm the several farms together.

    Jacob was a deacon at the Zion Mennonite Church for many years. After moving to their farm near Franklin Mr. and Mrs. Krebill would come to the church services driving a brown horse hitched to a top-buggy. They were honored with a reserved.space for their rig along the hitching rack in front of the church. After Jacob was no longer able to drive himself his son Joseph's family would bring them to the service.

    These grandparents continued to live by themselves up until after their 61st wedding anniversary. A bell was mounted conveniently so they could call for help as the Joseph Krebill family still lived nearby in the old house. When the old folks retired early, their son Joseph would make it a routine of his to go up and sit on the porch by their bedroom window to talk.

    In August 1907 Eliza became very ill and in a few days was called home by her Lord. In order that the aged Jacob might remain in his home environment, his son William's widow and children moved in to care for him. Only seven weeks after Eliza's demise, Jacob too was called to his eternal home.

    ________________________________________________________

    Jacob Krebill - Third Generation by Olga A. Krebill Hirschler, 1966

    In the fall of 1857 Jacob added a postscript to a letter vritten by his brother Peter to their brother Johennes Grabill at Heyesville, Ohio.

    Dear brother;

    I must write you briefly how we are getting along. I am sorry to report that our little Mary has been ill nearly all summer. She is presently so poorly that we are in doubt that she will be with us very long.

    She is suffering with tuberculosis and the doctor says nothing can be done to help her. The rest of us are quite well.

    Christian Hirstein says he is sorry that he does not hear from anyone in Ohio. He did not know that I had left there until he had almost arrived at our place here. He did not mention about receiving a letter from you. Write again,

    Your brother Jacob.
    ______________________________________________________

    Buried:
    Mennonite Cemetary

    Died:
    near Donnellson

    Jacob married Strickland, Eliza Anna on 6 Apr 1846 in Hayesville, Ashland, Ohio, USA. Eliza (daughter of Strickland, Joseph and Harper, Mary) was born on 21 Jan 1827 in Ashland, OH; died on 4 Aug 1907 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 9.  Strickland, Eliza AnnaStrickland, Eliza Anna was born on 21 Jan 1827 in Ashland, OH (daughter of Strickland, Joseph and Harper, Mary); died on 4 Aug 1907 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Residence: 1850, Vermillion, Ashland, Ohio
    • Residence: 1880, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA

    Notes:



    22 Aug 1907, p. 6
    Krebill -
    On August 4th in Lee County, Iowa, Elise nee Strickland, wife of Jacob Krebill, passed away at the age of 80 years, 6 months, and14 days. Her parents came in their youth from New Jersey and Virginia to pioneer in Ashland County, Ohio. On April 6, 1846, she was married, and lived with her now-bereaved husband 61 years in happy marriage, which was blessed with 4 sons and 7 daughters, of whom 2 sons and 4 daughters are yet alive. In 1857, they left Ohio to come to this area where they have lived ever since.

    In April of 1896, they celebrated their golden wedding anniversary. She leaves behind 43 grandchildren and 3 great-grandchildren. The funeral was held by S. M. Musselman of Wayland, who took his text from 1st Corinthians 15:57, and P. P Hilty, who spoke from Job 5:26.


    Birth:
    near Ashland

    Buried:
    Mennonite Cemetary

    Died:
    near Donnellson

    Notes:

    Married:
    near Hayesville

    Children:
    1. Krebill, Joseph was born on 6 Feb 1847 in near Hayesville, Ohio, USA; died on 28 May 1847 in near Hayesville, Ohio, USA; was buried in Vermillion, Ashland, Ohio, USA.
    2. 4. Krebill, Frederick Henry was born on 1 Feb 1849 in Hayesville, Ashland, Ohio, USA; died on 30 Oct 1928 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    3. Krebill, Mary was born on 28 Dec 1850 in Hayesville, Ashland, Ohio, USA; died on 7 Aug 1852 in Hayesville, Ashland, Ohio, USA; was buried in Vermillion, Ashland, Ohio, USA.
    4. Krebill, Amanda was born on 28 Nov 1852 in Hayesville, Ashland, Ohio, USA; died on 24 Dec 1934 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    5. Krebill, Nancy was born on 25 Apr 1854 in Hayesville, Ashland, Ohio, USA; died on 2 Jun 1919 in Pretty Prairie, Reno, Kansas, USA.
    6. Krebill, Mary was born on 17 Jun 1856 in near Hayesville, Ohio, USA; died on 28 Sep 1857 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    7. Krebill, Sidney was born on 23 Mar 1858 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 15 Sep 1869 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    8. Krebill, Joseph was born about 1861 in Franklin, Iowa, USA; died on 20 Feb 1940 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried on 23 Feb 1940 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    9. Krebill, Charlotte was born on 27 Jul 1862 in Franklin, Iowa, USA; died on 31 Oct 1896 in Moundridge, McPherson, Kansas, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    10. Krebill, William H. was born on 4 Feb 1865 in Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 25 Dec 1897 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    11. Krebill, Emma was born on 2 Mar 1868 in Franklin Twp, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 28 Aug 1943 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

  3. 10.  Rings, Christian was born on 23 Jan 1818 in Alsheim, Alzey-Worms, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany (son of Rings, Sr. Johannes and Bergthold, Elizabeth); died on 10 Nov 1859 in Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Residence: Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin, Iowa
    • Residence: 1856, Lee County, Iowa, USA

    Christian married Ellenberger, Elizabetha on 4 Apr 1851 in Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA. Elizabetha (daughter of Ellenberger, Pastor Heinrich and Hertzler, Elizabetha) was born on 25 Dec 1819 in Friedelsheim, Palatinate, Germany; died on 10 Feb 1909 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 11.  Ellenberger, Elizabetha was born on 25 Dec 1819 in Friedelsheim, Palatinate, Germany (daughter of Ellenberger, Pastor Heinrich and Hertzler, Elizabetha); died on 10 Feb 1909 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Notes:



    Source: German Christlicer Bundesbote, 25 Feb 1909, p. 7, p. 14; Translated by Liz Osborne

    Rings -

    On February 10, 1909, at the home of her daughter, Mrs. F.H. Krebill of Donnellson, Iowa, Elisabeth Rings (nee Ellenberger) passed away at the age of 89 years, 1 month, and 14 days. Our dearly beloved was born in Friedelsheim, Rheinpfalz, Germany. In the year 1850 she came with her parents to Lee County, Iowa. In 1851, she was joined in matrimony to Christian Rings. The marriage was blessed with 4 children, from whom 2 -- both sons -- were taken early in death. In the year 1859 death suddenly claimed her husband by a sudden misfortune. During her long life, she was often ill, and suffered much. Her long-held wish to pass away gently to the Lord was finally fulfilled. She leaves behind 1 daughter and 11 grandchildren. P.P. Hilty offered the funeral sermon, from Psalms 23:4.

    Children:
    1. Rings, Infant was born on 30 Nov 1854; died on 30 Nov 1854.
    2. Rings, Henry was born on 13 Jun 1856; died on 4 Oct 1857.
    3. Rings, Barbara was born on 1 Aug 1858 in Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 11 Oct 1908 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    4. 5. Rings, Elisabeth was born on 6 Apr 1860 in Franklin, Iowa, USA; died on 19 Mar 1941 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried on 21 Mar 1941 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

  5. 12.  Schowalter, ChristianSchowalter, Christian was born on 11 Nov 1828 in Assenheim, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany (son of Schowalter, Johannes and Hirschstein, Magdalene); died on 16 Apr 1907 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Residence: 1870, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Residence Post Office: Franklin Centre
    • Residence: 1880, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Age: 51; Occupation: Teacher & Preacher; EnumerationDistrict: 008; MaritalStatus: Married; RelationToHead: Self
    • Residence: 1900, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head: Head

    Notes:



    Rev. Christian Schowalter, Bethel College Bulletin, Bethel College, Kansas. Wednesday, April 20, 1938, vol. 25, number 15.

    A Memorial Biography

    It was in the time of the Reformation that the lives of three brothers living in Switzerland, John, Jacob, and Christian Schowalter, were in danger. Religious persecutions were spreading. The Schowalter brothers fled from their homes and found refuge in western Germany near the peasant village of Weissenburg, Alsatia. Here the trio became tenants on the manors of Schamach and Gaisberg not far from the western bank of the stream made immortal in song and myth, the Rhine River.

    One of these brothers, who went north into Germany from Scenic Switzerland, was the ancestor of Christian Schowalter, early Mennonite educator in America, pastor, mission worker, and a founder of the General Conference of Mennonite Churches.

    Born at Asseheim, Bavria, Germany
    Born November 11, 1829, at Assenheim, Bavaria, Germany, young Christian Schowalter started going to public school at the age of six years. When fourteen he went to work for three years on his father's farm. Although his parents, John and Magdalena Schowalter, had but moderate means they were eager that the studious boy should go on with his education and at seventeen he enrolled at a normal school in Beugen, studied hem two years, and continued his normal school training at Schiers in the canton of Graubuenden in eastern Switzerland.

    Graduating at Schiers in July, 1849, he taught school for one year in Deutschhof, Bavaria. Receiving an invitation from Haysville, Ohio, to teach school there, Schowalter in 1850 in a company of seventy-two persons migrated to America.

    Taught in Ohio and at Donnellson, Iowa

    He taught in Ohio three years and in 1853 went to teach a parochial school at Donnellson, Iowa. Here in Donnellson, Iowa, the young school teacher became acquainted with Rosina Haffner whom he married on October 25, 1855.

    The pastor of the Mennonite Zion Church at Donnellson died in 1861 and that same year Schowalter was chosen pastor of this church by lot. Beginning his pastorate in December 1861 Reverend Schowalter continued in the ministry for forty-three years. He introduced the Sunday School in his church and was instrumental in interesting the young people of his congregation in music. This church was very active in supporting mission work and in 1867 when the Mennonite Mission Board arranged to send Philip Rabbit, a Cheyenne Indian from Oklahoma, to attend Bethel College the members responded generously in giving money for the Indian's school expenses.

    Promoted Idea of Greater Church Unity

    In 1858 a movement for greater unity among Mennonite churches was begun. Schowalter, then a school teacher, was one of the promoters of the idea. Next year when a meeting was held to outline steps for such a unification, he was chosen as secretary. He became a member of the committee that drew up the constitution for the conference, was a member of the committee that prepared the Handbook for Ministers, and president of the Foreign Mission Board from 1896 to 1902. The question of higher education for Mennonite youth came up in
    conference circles and Reverend Schowalter mapped out a course of instruction and principles on which a school could be conducted. His plans met with favor and on January 2, 1868, he was induced to become principal of the Wadsworth School, Wadsworth, Ohio, and was the first man ever to head a Mennonite institution of higher learning in America. He held this position nearly two years and at the end of his principalship visited Germany with his family.

    Observed Golden Wedding Anniversary

    In 1905 Reverend and Mrs. Schowalter celebrated their Golden Wedding Anniversary. Failing health two years later caused Reverend Schowalter to retire from the ministry and on April 13, 1907, he passed away at the age of seventy-eight years. Through his zeal and interest in Christian cooperation and organization, Reverend Schowalter will long be remembered as
    furthering a closely-knit unity among Mennonite churches that today has grown into a General Conference in North America with a membership of 156 churches. Friends who were members of Reverend Schowalter's church at Donnellson, Iowa, attended school with him as their teacher; and who performed the marriage ceremony for them, have made a memorial gift of $1000 to the Bethel College Memorial Fund in honor of this pioneer pastor, conference organizer, and teacher.
    __________________________________________________________________________ ___

    Schowalter, Christian, Rev., pastor of the Mennonite Church and teacher of the German school, Primrose; born Nov 11, 1828, in Bavaria, Germany; was educated at a seminary in Germany and followed teaching there about one year; in the fall of 1850, emigrated to the United States, stopped in Ashland Co., Ohio, attended the Vermilion school there under Prof. Dieffendorf; in the spring of 1853, came to Lee Co. and located in Franklin Tp.; the same year established a German school, also organized the Mennonite Church, and the following year the church was built; Mr. S. was ordained as a minister in 1861, sinch which time he has officiated as Pastor of the Church, and has taught the German school since 1853. Married Miss Rosann Haffner, of this county, Oct 25, 1855; she was born May 14,1835, in Bavaria, Germany; their children are Edward H., Minno W., Rudolph C., Barbara K., Hannah M., Christopher A., John B., Jacob A.; lost 5 - Menno, John, Babette, William and an infant.

    Source:
    The History of Lee County, Iowa
    Western Historical Company, Chicago, 1879
    Franklin Township,

    __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________

    Source: German Christlicer Bundesbote, 25 April 1907, p. 6; Translated by Liz Osborne

    [Sketch of Elder Christian Schowalter]

    Dear Messenger Reader,

    On the 16th of April we bore the earthly body of our dear old teacher, who as school teacher and Elder of the church gave so much of his life and time to the Zion community in Donnellson, Iowa, to the grave. In the funeral procession, together with his dear family, were a large multitude of mourning friends and acquaintances from near and far who had been lovingly taught by him and kept in the way of faith, body and soul. Up to the end, he strongly preached to us by letter, by words, and by life. But our loss is his gain. He, who was suddenly released from this life in the evening of April 13th, suffering a sudden stroke, has over come the world. -- Now because our dearly beloved was so suddenly taken from us, we almost cannot believe it that we must be separated from him always in this life, yet in reality he remains with us still in his works and his example, which he was allowed to do by the grace of God in the kingdom of Christ. Would that his
    influence and example would be in all of us a fruitful seed!

    The following brethren were involved in the funeral service: Pastor Fauth of the Evangelist Church of Donnellson spoke from 2 Kings 2:12; S. M. Musselmann of Wayland, Iowa spoke from 1 Corinthians 1:5, 9-10; and Peter P. Hilty took his text from Acts 8:2.

    Christian Schowalter first percieved the light of this world on November 11, 1828, in his home in Rhine Bavaria, Germany. In his youth, he attended different schools in Germany and in Switzerland, training himself to become a teacher. In the 1850 he came to America to the area of Ashland, Ohio, and taught in the schools there approximately 3 years. In 1853, he came to teach in Lee County, Iowa, and in the congregational school of the Zion Mennonite Church and in West Point. On October 25th, 1855 he wed Rosina Haffner. From this union issued 14 children, 6 of whom proceded him to their heavenly home. From 1855 to 1862 he served as a teacher in the German
    Zions School. At the end of the year 1861 he was selected an Elder, and served as both Elder and teacher in the congregation until 1868. In 1868 he accepted a call to be a teacher in the Mennonite educational institution in Wadsworth, Ohio. There he served two years, greatly blessing his fellow man.

    In 1870 he returned to Lee County, Iowa, and resumed work as teacher and elder in the Zion congregation again. He continued teaching and preaching until 1888, when he laid down the teaching profession, but continued to serve as Elder until October 1904, when he had to step down due to ill health. On the whole, he held 39 years of shcool, and served 43 years in the office of Elder.

    He and his wife lived to celebrate their Golden Wedding anniversary in October 1905, in the company of their living children. The last 3 years of his life was marked by heavy suffering, but he carried his cross patiently and without murmur. The survivors - his wife, 8 children, and 14 grandchildren - mourn now over the loss of their loved one, but not as those who have not hope in Christ: "Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth; Yea, saith the Spirit, that they may rest from their labours; and their works do follow them." [Revelations 14:13]
    [A biography for the Bundesbote Calendar 1908 will be published later]

    ____________________

    ____________________

    Christian Schowalter, "the Teacher"
    by Gerd Schowalter, Bad Kreuznach

    Young Christian grew up in Assenheim near Ludwigshafen, where he also received his basic schooling. After that he worked for three years on his parents' farm. But then his desire for further education became so strong that he followed this inclination at the age of 17 years and took up studies in Beuggen near Basel at the pedagogical institution there. After two years he transferred to the teacher training institution in Schiers, East Switzerland. There he took his final teaching examination at the age of 21.

    He received his first teaching assignment in 1849, at the age of 21, at the Mennonite elementary school in Deutschhof, Southern Palatinate. This small settlement was at that time part of a Mennonite congregation that also included Kaplaneihof, Haftelhof, Schafbusch (Alsace) and Geisberg (Alsace). Deutschhof soon became the center of this congregation, and a church has existed there since 1841-42. When the school was founded is not certain, but in any case it existed until around 1861.

    In the last few years of its existence, the school instruction alternated between Deutschhof and Kaplaneihof. Children from both settlements attended together, one month here and one month there. The classrooms were in buildings that are now used for agricultural purposes (Deutschhof: a room in Jakob Schowalter's widow's upper story, then remodeled by a later owner, Herbert Hege, and today owned by Paul Jaiser; Kaplaneihof: the so-called old house no. 113, serves as Otto Schowalter's machinery shed today).

    The parents of the pupils took turns providing the teacher with his meals. His monthly salary was a modest 6 gulden. The school board's assessment of Christian Schowalter's work was "We were very satisfied."

    In 1850, he received a call from America, which he followed. With 72 other persons, he emigrated, to take a teaching position in Hayesville, Ohio. He worked with the congregation there for three years.

    In 1853 he became the teacher for the Zion congregation in Donnellson, Iowa. There not only was his work blessed but he also met his future wife, Rosina Haffner (born May 18, 1836, in Quirnheim, Palatinate, daughter of Christoph H. and Barbara Bergtholdt, who were married in Quirnheim on Oct. 25, 1855), who was his distant cousin. Fourteen children were born to the couple, six of whom died young, one stillborn. Of the children who survived, seven married and one remained single. Therefore there were also numerous descendants.
    The school parents of the Zion congregation, most of whom had enjoyed a religious upbringing in Germany, wished the same for their children. For their progressive way of thinking, a dynamic teacher like Christian Schowalter was just right. He soon began giving the instruction for which the congregation had hired him. He started out in a former barn in 1853 with the following subjects: English, German, reading, arithmetic, geography, and science, but above all, religion and catechism instruction. At times he had up to 100 pupils! During the summer he established a German school, where he likewise took over all subjects. His pupils, who were instructed eleven months a year, received a solid education and even certain advantages over other elementary school children.

    He was a very eager and enthusiastic pedagogue, who liked being called "the teacher." Many also knew him as "the preacher"; for in his Zion congregation he was also named preacher through a drawing of lots. He delivered his first sermon on Christmas Day in 1861 and remained in the position of elder until shortly before his death, roughly 43 years. He baptized, administered communion, and served in the Franklin and Salem Mennonite churches in Lee County and Washington County.

    For a while he also served the West Point Mennonite Church, where he had to preach on Sunday afternoons. He was brought there by one of his sons by horse-drawn wagon (much to the regret of his son, who always had to care for the horses).

    Under his determined leadership, the Zion congregation founded its first Sunday School in 1878. Here the children were not only made familiar with Bible stories but also challenged to practice love of neighbor. A practice that became well-known was that the children sold their Thanksgiving Day gifts and donated the proceeds to missions. For mission work was also one of Schowalter's concerns. He served outreach missions forty-two years, six of them as chairman. In the Kleine Missionszeitung [Little Mission Newspaper], he always wrote the children's section, through which little ones became interested in mission work very early on.

    Christian Schowalter is one of the founders of the first conference of Mennonite congregations in America. The general conference still exists today in the USA, Canada, and South America under the name General Conference Mennonite Church, with around 240 member churches. The first meeting of its two congregations (Zion and West Point) was held in 1859. Because he served both, he, together with Daniel Krehbiel, probably provided the initial impetus for the union. He offered his services to the new conference as secretary, a position he continued to hold for 46 years except for a one-year interruption.

    At the third meeting, Schowalter developed his plans for the Mennonite Conference School, which he soon made a reality by founding the higher education system of the Mennonites in the USA. Thus, he also became headmaster of the Christliche Bildungs-Anstalt der Mennonitengemeinschaft [Christian Educational Institution of the Mennonite Denomination] in Wadsworth, Ohio. But he remained there only two years, because his Zion congregation in Donnellson wanted him back, and because Julius von der Smissen, a fully trained theologian, had come from Europe and seemed to be better suited for the School of Theology (for training preachers and missionaries) as well as for the general administration.

    For the conference, he [Schowalter] drew up a new German Catechism and in collaboration with others, a handbook for church elders.
    Before returning to the Zion congregation, he made a trip to Europe in 1869, which led him to his old home town. Above all, he visited his aged mother, who was living in Kohlhof near Assenheim, Palatinate, with her daughter, Mrs. Blickensdörfer.

    Christian Schowalter, "the teacher," is one of the pioneers of the New World. He performed every possibly kind of work one could name today under the following job titles: teacher, pastor, author, notary, mission worker, physician, and farmer. Even his knowledge of natural healing gave him an additional activity field, for often he had to make sick calls and dispense advice after his preaching services. Even these services he performed without remuneration, true to his watchword, "Words are little more than hollow noise if deeds do not follow."
    Christian Schowalter retired from preaching in 1907, because he had cancer. He died soon after that, on April 12, 19007, at the age of 78 years. A monument in Donnellson, Iowa, reminds posterity of him and his work.

    (According to Reuben Neff Donnellson, Iowa, 1964, a student at Bluffton College.)

    ____________________________________

    Extract from a letter from Christian Schowalter, dated Feb. 11, 1907, to his nephew and niece in Kohlhof

    Yesterday, by grace, we were privileged to enjoy a splendid celebration. Our dear pastor P. P. Hilty entered into marriage with sister Barbara M. Koller; that is, he had his wedding. The church was packed, despite the cold weather. I'll try to describe what happened: Yesterday morning, around half past nine, the couple came to me at my home to pick up the necessary health regulations and family documents for the authorities, which have to be sent to the authorities along with the marriage certificate. At half past eleven, they entered to the nearby church with me while a hymn was played on the organ. when they and I had taken our places, I had the congregation sing a hymn. Then Pastor Muselman from Wayland, Iowa, stepped into the pulpit, read a chapter from the scriptures and prayed. Then I had the mixed choir sing, whereupon Brother Muselman again stepped to the pulpit and delivered a sermon. After that, the congregation sang, and I followed with a marriage sermon, for which I stayed seated because I can't do it standing any more. After this address on John 16:9b, the men's choir sang again. Then followed the blessing and closing hymn. Then the individual members were invited to offer greetings and blessings to the newlyweds.

    In an hour and a half, everything was over. It was a simple ceremony, without any fanfare. The bride's family invited guests to a meal, but not many were able to go, because it was 4 and 3/4 miles away, and because another church service was scheduled for the evening. Besides, the roads were not very good for traveling.

    Now I commend you to God and his grace. Write back soon, before I wander out of this world and into the next.
    With regards from your uncle, Chr. Schowalter.

    From the same letter, concerning military service:

    How much longer does August have to serve, until he is released? We Mennonites in America, who have declared ourselves defenseless, have no love for the soldier's life. We are also exempt from, but in the event of war, if a Mennonite's name is drawn, we have to pay a tribute, which up to now has been 300 dollars. Great efforts are being made to put an end to war. But will they succeed?

    _________________________________

    The Picture of Mother, from a letter written by Christian Schowalter dated January 18, 1866:

    "On the Saturday before Christmas, the 23rd of December of last year, when I was pacing back and forth in my study, preparing for the pre-communion sermon, a neighbor came to me with several letters. Among them was one from Germany. I opened it right away, and: Mother, Mother, what did I see? Mother, as she lives and breaths. Mother!!-the word resounded through the whole house. My dear wife, who was in the kitchen, didn't know what to make of it. Until she came and saw. Ah, there were tears in my eyes; I was so overjoyed that I didn't know what to do. I held the picture in my hand again: That is my dear mother, same as before. She still looks as she did when I left her, only plumper and more perfect. I just have to coax a few motherly words from those kind lips, I thought, to hear the long sound of your voice I've missed for so long. And I would gladly have taken wing over land and sea at the speed of the wind to greet the subject of the picture. That was and is and will remain a great joy. A thousand thanks, thank-you for this..."

    Buried:
    Mennonite Cemetary

    Christian married Haffner, Rosina on 25 Oct 1855 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA. Rosina (daughter of Hafner, George Christoph and Bergthold, Anna Barbara) was born on 18 May 1836 in Evangelisch,Ebertsheim,Pfalz,Bavaria; died on 22 Feb 1917 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  6. 13.  Haffner, Rosina was born on 18 May 1836 in Evangelisch,Ebertsheim,Pfalz,Bavaria (daughter of Hafner, George Christoph and Bergthold, Anna Barbara); died on 22 Feb 1917 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.

    Other Events:

    • Residence: 1850, West Point, Lee, Iowa, USA
    • Residence: 1856, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Married
    • Residence: 1860, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Residence Post Office: Franklin Centre
    • Residence: 1870, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Residence Post Office: Franklin Centre
    • Residence: 1880, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Age: 44; Occupation: Keeping House; CannotRead: Yes; EnumerationDistrict: 008; MaritalStatus: Married; RelationToHead: Wife
    • Residence: 1900, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head: Wife
    • Residence: 1910, Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA; Marital Status: Widowed; Relation to Head of House: Head

    Notes:



    Source: German Christlicer Bundesbote, 8 March 1917, p. 6; Translated by Liz Osborn

    Rosina Schowalter was born into this world on May 18th, 1836, in Rhine Bavaria, Germany. As a 1 1/2 year old child, she came with her parents in 1836 to America, and settled in the wilderness near Franklin, Iowa. She married Elder Christian Schowalter on October 25th, 1855, with whom she shared joy and sorrow, and in her role as wife truly supported him until he was called home on January 12, 1907. This marriage was blessed with 14 children, 7 of whom preceded her in their return to their heavenly home.

    She leaves behind 7 children (5 sons and 2 daughters), 2 sons-in-law, 4 daughters-in-law, 23 grandchildren, and 4 great-grandchildren, with many relatives and acquaintances, to mourn her loss. Her final illness came upon her on the morning of February 9th when she suffered a stroke, and she passed away gently and calmly in God on the 22nd of February, 1917. She was a faithful member of our congregation, and was almost never missing from church service. She bore her last suffering in patience and submission to God's will. She was 80 years, 9 months, and 4 days old at the time of death. The funeral took place on February 25th, with many participating. P.P. Hilty offered words of comfort from Mark 14:28.


    Buried:
    Mennonite Cemetary

    Children:
    1. Schowalter, Hanna M. was born about 1871 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 17 Aug 1925 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    2. Schowalter, Magdelena Lydia was born on 23 Sep 1856 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 12 Nov 1875 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    3. Schowalter, Bebetta Johanna was born on 23 Mar 1858 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 23 May 1862 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    4. Schowalter, Johannas was born on 23 Feb 1859 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 28 Feb 1860 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    5. Schowalter, Menno was born on 13 Oct 1860 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 18 Oct 1864 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    6. 6. Schowalter, Edward Henry was born on 27 Oct 1861 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 13 Mar 1929 in Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    7. Schowalter, Infant was born on 22 Oct 1863 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 22 Oct 1863 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    8. Schowalter, Menno W. was born on 21 Feb 1865 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 10 Sep 1921 in Newton, Harvey, Kansas, USA.
    9. Schowalter, Rudolph Christian was born on 4 Dec 1866 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 14 Feb 1915 in Ankeny, Polk, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    10. Schowalter, Barbara Katherine was born on 10 Oct 1869 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 20 Mar 1938 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    11. Schowalter, Christopher A. was born on 13 Feb 1873 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 29 Jun 1958 in Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA.
    12. Schowalter, John Benjamin was born on 12 Sep 1875 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 25 Dec 1957 in Creston, Union, Iowa, USA.
    13. Schowalter, Jacob Daniel was born on 4 Sep 1877 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 2 Nov 1879 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA.
    14. Schowalter, Daniel J. was born on 23 Dec 1879 in Donnellson, Lee, Iowa, USA; died on 21 Jun 1946 in Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, USA; was buried on 24 Jun 1946 in Franklin, Lee, Iowa, USA.

  7. 14.  Koehn, Benjamin was born in in Volhynia, Ukraine (son of Koehn, Unknown and (Koehn), Unknown); died about 1873.

    Notes:

    DNA triangulation suggests that this Benjamin may be Benjamin, GRANDMA #40875, son of David Koehn b. 1810 and Rosa Timm b 1811. (https://www.grandmaonline.org/GW-ASP-5/GWIndividual-new.asp .. GRANDMA membership required)

    Benjamin married (Koehn), Unknown. Unknown was born in in Russia; died before 1874. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  8. 15.  (Koehn), Unknown was born in in Russia; died before 1874.
    Children:
    1. 7. Koehn, Elise was born on 11 Nov 1864 in Antonovka, Ostrog, Volhynia, Ukraine; died on 27 Apr 1943 in Keokuk, Lee, Iowa, USA; was buried on 30 Apr 1943 in Donnellson, Lee County, Iowa, USA.